Welcome to Daejosa Temple: A Historic Gem in Buyeo
Located beneath the majestic Seongheungsanseong Fortress in Buyeo, South Korea, Daejosa Temple is a fascinating destination that offers a glimpse into the country’s rich history and spiritual heritage. As you step onto the temple grounds, you’ll be greeted by a magnificent standing stone Buddha statue, overlooking the eastern horizon. This ancient temple, founded during the 5th year of the Baekje Kingdom, carries an intriguing legend that adds to its allure.
Legend of the Great Bird
The legend of Daejosa Temple tells the story of an old monk who had a recurring dream while meditating under a large rock on the slopes of Seongheungsan Mountain. In his dream, a spectacular golden bird flew in from the west and perched on the very rock where the temple now stands. As the bird rhythmically flapped its wings, a radiant beam of light illuminated the rock, revealing the statue of Avalokitasvara Bodhisattva.
The old monk shared his dream with the seongju (castle lord), who then relayed it to King Seong of Baekje. The king interpreted the dream as a divine sign to move the capital of Baekje to Sabi (now Buyeo) and ordered the construction of a grand temple in the exact location of the dream. This remarkable temple, named Daejosa, was completed in a remarkable five years, thanks to the unwavering dedication of the workers and the uplifting presence of singing birds that brightened their spirits.
Stone Statue of Maitreya Bodhisattva
One of the standout features of Daejosa Temple is the stone statue of Maitreya Bodhisattva, meticulously crafted to replicate the rock where Avalokitasvara Bodhisattva appeared in the monk’s dream. This exquisite sculpture, along with the stone Bodhisattva of Gwanchoksa Temple, stands as a representative heritage of the early Goryeo period, showcasing the exceptional artistry of ancient Korean sculptors.
The Enchanting Pagoda
At the heart of the temple, in front of Wontongbojeon Hall, you’ll find a captivating pagoda. Originally consisting only of cover stones, this pagoda was fully restored in 1975 with the discovery of the missing body stones. Believed to have been constructed during the early days of the Goryeo Kingdom, this pagoda is a testament to the enduring architectural and cultural legacy of Korea.
Getting There
If you’re starting from Seoul Nambu Terminal, catching an express bus bound for Buyeo Intercity Bus Terminal is the most convenient option. Once you arrive at the bus terminal, simply hop into a taxi for a short ride to Daejosa Temple. The journey itself sets the stage for the adventure that awaits, as you leave behind the bustling cityscape and immerse yourself in the tranquility of Buyeo.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or simply a curious traveler, Daejosa Temple promises a captivating experience that blends myth, architecture, and natural beauty. Embark on a journey through time and discover the wonders of this ancient temple in the heart of picturesque Buyeo.
